Ahoy! Coverage for Hamburg is extremely high, as Chronoscope World is based on Chronoscope Hamburg. More than 820 vintage maps are available to explore urban history: from Hammaburg and the history of the harbour to the big fire of 1842 and the flooding of 1962.

Video Demo

Chronoscope Demo (5 minutes)

Chronoscope World Webinar (37 minutes)

System Requirements

Chronoscope World is a Web App that runs in all modern browsers. The app uses JavaScript and WebGL.

• Firefox 77 or higher
• Chrome 85 or higher
• Brave is fine until Chronoscope World 3D is used. The 3D moutains have nasty spikes – and nobody does know why.

User interface language is either English or German; it conforms to the browser language settings.

Toolbars

The toolbars are placed around the window or screen. The tools are context sesitive, i.e. only applicable commands are visible, while others are temporarily hidden.

1. top left: selection toolbar
2. top right: view toolbar
3. bottom right: search
4. bottom: city bar
5. bottom left: memory bar, zoom and compass

Mobile devices have a modified layout: For better usability, the selection toolbar is located at the bottom edge of the screen. Search is available at the top left corner.

Selection Toolbar

Hover the icons for a short descripton – right here, or in the Chronoscope above.
You can try out anything in the frame above.

Year: Map title

More info and examples:

Outlines and Filter

…activates a mode with outlines for all maps. In order to focus on a specific area of interest, you can set a time frame or a scale range for the maps. All filter settings are also used by the Find command. Exit the mode with the x button in the top right corner or by pressing key X or ESC
More on map filters

Find Maps

…that fit the current view. The results will be displayed as thumbnails on a table of maps. The filter settings will be used for searching maps. Close the table with the x button in the top right corner or by pressing key X or ESC
More on the Table of Maps

Press key F or K to open the table of maps.
Double press key FF to skip the table of maps and open the best fitting map directly.

IIIF Book

…opens the entire book from which the map was taken. You can display all pages, but they are not necessarily be aligned to the world map.
Example: Stonehenge

IIIF – triple aye eff – is the International Image Interoperability Framework. It is an open format to deliver high resolution images from libraries and archives.
Almost all of Chronoscope’s maps are provided by libraries and archives from all over the world under free license.

Atlas and Collection

…displays all map thumbnails that belong to an atlas or to a collection on a table of maps. A collection might show all maps by a specific cartographer.
Example: Baptista Boazio

When the table of maps is closed and the outline mode is hidden as well, two big arrows will open the next or previews map from the atlas or collections.

Keyboard shortcuts are Q and W or Page Up and Page Down respectiveley.

Map Segments

…opens all map segements together. Usually the previous map will be removed once a new map is selected. But it is useful for multi-segment maps to display all pieces simultanously.
Example: Siebenbürgen

Edititions & Alternative Views

Different editions of maps or maps with flaps can be flipped through.
Example: Hamburg before and after the big fire of 1842

Map Title

Click the map title to zoom home.
Click again to fly to the previous view.
Shortcut is key H
Double press key HH to zoom out to all current maps.

The gem links to related pages.

Example Vegetation profile of Tenerife

Import

Enter coordinates or links from other map apps. You can also enter geoLinks from Wikipedia or IIIF manifest links.
More on Chronoscope Import

Random Map

Keyboard shortcuts are available for many commands. For instance L enables Map Outlines and Filters. The tool tip tells which key is assigned to a command.
Macintosh’s Alt modifier is mapped to Right Shift on Windows.

City Bar

Example: Zurich

Clicking a year that is already selected zooms the map to its home position.
Use keys 1 2 3 … 7 for rapid switching between years.

View Toolbar

Fulll screen
The Hamburger shows or hides the view toolbar on mobile devices.
Open this guide
Show info spots for old photos, UNESCO heritage sites and ChronoMedia links
Set text filter for info spots
A dark background is recommended to inspect map outlines.
Satellite mode
Add relief to mountains and the seas

Time pendulum to loop between old map and modern map
Opacity slider
Hide & show old map

Location Search

Center Chronoscope to your location

The Search field increases as soon as you interact with it.

Memory Bar

Select next map.

Display single map only and remove other maps.

A pin prevents a map from being removed automatically.

Remember map and view.

Recall a remembered view

Map and view constellations are stored in your local browser memory; hence the stars are still available when you relaunch the Chronoscope in the future.

Use Shift Click to remove a star.
Use Alt Click to overwrite a star.

Back in Time

Open table of previously visited maps, sheets or filmstrips. 200 recent items are remembered at your local browser storage. If Chronoscope is open in multiple tabs the history is shared among all tabs.

The best way to switch to the previous map is the key combination B B. The first B opens the map table with the recent maps – the second B selects the second map of the list.

ChronoCursor and Victoria Menu

The ChronoCursor can be put anywhere on the map. It marks the position where the Chronoscope opens for shared ChronoLinks.

The browser address field is always up-to-date.

Click the ChronoCursor to open the Victoria menu

Victoria menu with ChronoApps

The menu offers more info about the map and several links to other geo services. The presented ChronoApps depend on on the current location, the zoom level and view options.

Map

Geo Services

Local Services

Photos and More Info

Table of Maps

The table of maps is used to display a set of thumbnails and to select a high-resolution map.

The Table of Maps at Chronoscope World

Open Table of Maps now

The Table of Maps is used in different situations:

• Display search results
• Display an atlas or collection
• Display all city maps
• Display recently visited maps

Some maps are taken from an IIIF book that can entireley be opened as a table of maps.

• Display all pages of an IIIF book

Click a thumbnail to open the map or page.
Close the table of maps with the x button in the top right corner or by pressing key X or ESC

You can navigate the table of maps with the keyboards. Use Space or ShiftSpace to scroll down or up. Use the arrow keys to move the selection. Return opens the selected map. X or ESC close the table of maps with out opening a new map. (Caveat: The Chronoscope needs the window focus to properly respond to the keyboad. Click anywhere into the Chronoscope above to try the keyboard navigation now.)

Some table of maps can be sorted by time or title. Some table of maps offer a dice to quickly present a fresh set of maps:

Sort maps by year: J Use JJ for ascending order

Sort maps by title

Open all maps together: Shift A

Randomize a fresh set of maps: R

Map Outlines and Filters

…activates a mode with outlines for all maps. Maps can be filtered by several criteria.

Map outlines and filter controls

Enable Outlines and Filter now

Each outline has a little label on top. It indicates the library and the year of the map. Hover the label to open a preview panel. Click the preview to open the map.

At the Outline & Filter mode you can set the time frame and scale range for the maps. Thick clusters of overlapping outlines become clear and show just the maps that are of interest for your research topic. The limits and filter settings will also be used for searching maps.

All scales

Filter scales from continantal to country to urban to archtecture blue prints

Fit scales to zoom level

Filter maps by text in title and description

Limit time frame to plus/minus 10 years relative to selected map

The signature filter limits the maps to single libraries or archives. The current map provides a default value; for instance HL is the signature for maps provided by Harvard Libray.

Reset all filters

The Dark mode provides the best contrast between map outlines and the background map.

Multi Map Management

The standard bahaviour of Chronoscope World is to display one map only. That means that a previous map will be removed as soon as a new map is opened. Some maps are distributed among several sheets. Therefore it makes sense to display all sheets at once.

Example: Aletsch-Gletscher

Open all map segments together

Each map can be activated with a click.

Here is another example with even more overlaping sheets. Let’s jump to  Bretagne
Now, please open all map segmants.

Use Alt-Click to send a map to the back.
The keys < und > activate one map after the other.
Double press HH to zoom out to view all maps.

Multi-segment maps are removed if another map will be opened.

You can prevent the automatic removal of maps with a pin. This enables the option to compare any set of maps with each other.

A pinned map will not be removed automatically.

Use Shift P to pin all visible maps. You can also press PP
Use Alt P to remove all pins.
An active map can be removed with key DEL u

Want more?

Let me know which areas should be covered in further details. Possible chapters are:

• Import coordinates from other map services, wikipedia and
• Export ChronoLinks and ChronoLink API
• Working with IIIF books and Browsing IIIF libraries
• Filter Maps
• Info Spots

sharing and ChronoLink API

More Info

Chronoscope World is the core module of the Chrono Research Lab.

You can support Chronoscope Hamburg and Chronoscope World by sharing ChronoLinks relentlesly. Historical insights have been shared on twitter at chronohh. But meanwhile the music plays on Mastodon at Chrono Matthias

The Chrono Research Lab is an independant and free time-traveling service by Matthias Müller-Prove. However, some expenses are not really covered. Luckily, the human society has invented real money to buy me a virtual coffee:

Tip me on PayPal

Social Channels

• chronoHH@norden.social
• Chrono Research Lab
  
  

But now: Please fasten your seat belts. Let’s travel through space and time with Chronoscope World:

Chronoscope World homepage