ACM | Association for Computing Machinery |
AFIPS | American Federation of Information Processing Societies |
ARC | Augmentation Research Center at SRI |
ARPA | Advanced Research Project Agency |
ASCII | American Standard for Coded Information Interchange |
BBN | Bolt, Beranek & Newman Inc. – the company that built the IMPs |
CERN | Conceil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire (European Organization for Nuclear Research) |
CHI | ACM Conference on Computer Human Interaction |
CSCW | Computer Supported Cooperative Work |
CSL | Computer Science Laboratory at Xerox Parc |
CRT | Cathode Ray Tube |
DARPA | Defence Advanced Research Project Agency |
DTP | Desktop Publishing |
EARS | Ethernet-Alto-RCG-SLOT |
FJCC | Fall Joint Computer Conference |
FLEX | Flexible Extendable |
FRESS | File Retrieval and Editing System |
GID | Graphical Input Device |
GREP | Global Regular Expression Print |
GUI | Graphical User Interface |
HCI | Human Computer Interaction |
HCIL | Human Computer Interaction Laboratory at the University of Maryland |
HES | Hypertext Editing System |
HTML | HyperText Markup Language |
HTTP | HyperText Transfer Protocol |
IBM | International Business Machines |
IEEE | Institute of Electronic and Electrical Engineers |
IMP | Interface Message Processor – the router of the ARPAnet |
IPTO | Information Processing Techniques Office, division at ARPA |
IRIS | Institute for Research in Information and Scholarship at Brown University |
KPT | Kai’s Power Tools |
LAN | Local Area Network |
LASER | Light Amplification by Stimulated Emitation of Radiation |
LRG | Learning Research Group at Xerox Parc |
MIT | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
NASA | National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
NCSA | National Center for Supercomputing Applications |
NLS | On-Line System |
OHS | Open Hypermedia System |
OS | Operating System |
OWL | Office Workstations Ltd. |
PARC | Xerox Palo Alto Research Center |
PC | Personal Computer |
POLOS | Parc On-Line Office System |
RCG | Research Character Generator |
SDD | Systems Development Department at Xerox |
SGML | Standard Generalized Markup Language |
SLOT | Scanning Laser Output Terminal |
SRI | Stanford Research Institute |
TIES | The Electronic Encyclopedia System (as in Hyperties) |
UID | globally unique identifier (of the Dexter Model) |
URI | Universal Resource Identifier |
URL | Uniform Resource Locator |
W3C | World Wide Web Consortium |
WIMP | Windows, Icons, Menus, and Pointing Device |
WWW | World Wide Web |
WYSIWYG | What You See Is What You Get Alan Kay 2017: What exactly is WYSIWYG? |
XML | Extensible Markup Language |
For a free PDF version of Vision and Reality of Hypertext and Graphical User Interfaces (122 pages), send an e-mail to:
mprove@acm.org I’ll usually respond within a day. [privacy policy]